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The total Losses Incurred after Deduction, from January-October, 2013, was 50,156 million baht. The
aggregate Loss Ratio was 42.53%, a decrease from 52.28% in the corresponding period in 2012. Detail of the Loss
Ratio for the first 10 months of 2013, classified by type of insurance, was shown in Table 2. The Loss Ratio of
miscellaneous insurance in 2013 decreased to -8.05% as a result of the reinsurance recoveries. In addition, fire
insurance and marine & transportation insurance also experienced the lower Loss Ratios meanwhile motor
insurance had the Loss Ratio at the same level as in 2012.
Table 2: Loss Ratio of Non-life Insurance
(Unit: Million Baht)
Losses Incurred
Earned Premium Loss Ratio (%) Loss Ratio (%)
Types of after Deduction
Insurance 2013 2013 2013 2012
(Jan-Oct) (Jan-Oct) (Jan-Oct)
(Jan-Oct)
Fire 4,971 202 4.08 88.31
Marine & 2,569 609 23.70 39.40
Transportation
Motor 86,936 51,232 58.93 58.34
Miscellaneous 23,450 -1,887 -8.05* 23.33
Total 117,928 50,156 42.53 52.28
Note: The Industrial All Risks insurance had received claim recoveries from reinsures, as such the ratio of Loss Incurred
after Deduction to Earned Premium decreased and the Loss Ratio of the miscellaneous insurance also decreased.
Source: Office of Insurance Commission (OIC)
In 2013, the Office of Insurance Commission launched the 200 baht insurance program, a Personal Accident
insurance that could serve need of people at all level, especially blue-collar, self-employed, and low income groups
of people and help them to access insurance more easily. For the compulsory motor insurance, the limit of
preliminary compensation for actual medical services was increased from 15,000 baht/person to 30,000 baht/person
to alleviate the suffering of the motor accident victims. The increased limit was expected to be in effect in early 2014.
สมาคมประกันวินาศภัยไทย | Thai General Insurance Association 97